Selina Todd - The People
Bobbed-Haired
Belligerents
‘In China and the East generally,’ he declared, ‘they
continued to live under the parental roof quite contentedly.’ Boscawen’s
comments illuminated just how remote the working-class voter was from his
party’s interests. His suggestion that working-class Britons had less in common
with the middle and upper classes of the country than with the native peoples
of China and Asia.’ P.37 ‘That men were turned out of their jobs by women was a myth
– but a very powerful one. The Conservatives were not alone in blaming male unemployment
on women workers.’ P.38 ‘The Governments Ministry of Reconstruction published this
in a short series of pamphlets designed to ease the transition back to civilian
life. Middle class women’s ‘health and prosperity’, concluded Ellen Askwith,
‘is of more vital importance to the future of the race than satisfying the
demands of a single body of workers.’ Despite the fact that the mass majority
of Britons were working-class, this writer and most of the government,
presented their interests as marginal and insignificant, it was the middle
class whose needs were of ‘vital importance.’ P.39 Enemies
Within Ramsay MacDonald, the Prime Minister of Labour’s short-
lived minority administration, admonished the strikers for ‘disloyalty’, and
his Cabinet dismissed those responsible as proof of ‘Communist influence’ within
the trade union movement. From then on, the trade union leadership would
approach Labour leaders with a good deal more caution, realizing that a
conflict existed between their members interests and Labour politicians desire
to court a wider electorate.’ P.47 Politics at the Palais ‘In 1926 strikers had been represented as anti-democratic.
But by the mid-1930’s, as the threat of Fascism and totalitarianism rose across
Europe, the energies and aspirations of ordinary workers and consumers
increasingly looked like Britain’s best defence against dictatorship.’ P.100 ‘On 7 December 1931 those ‘gaping’ women, who Priestley had
found so frighteningly apathetic, downed tools and walked out of the factory.’ P.103 ‘The workers’ modification of mass production was slight,
but nevertheless important.’ P.104 The
People’s War ‘The Second World War was the people’s war,’ p.120 ‘Most politician’s had little interest in making Britain a
more equal society. In fact, their notion of how to win the war was predicated
on the assumption that economic inequality was a natural and helpful part of
British life’ p. 120 ‘But the working class remained just that: a class of
workers who depended on earning a living and were in that way distinguished
from the rich who lived on the labour of others.’ P.120 ‘They did so from a new position of strength: no longer were
they caricatured as enemies of the state- as in the General Strike of 1926 – or
viewed as helpless victims, like the dole claimants of the 1930’s.’ p.121 ‘Mass Observation found that ‘middle-class people were
concerned for personal, economic, luxury and independence reasons.’ But many
‘working class people said it wouldn’t make much difference to them
anyway.’p.122 ‘Ministers/ assumed that the proletariat were bound to
crack, run, panic, even go mad, lacking the courage and self-discipline of
their masters or those regimented forces.’ P.122
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